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name
GAFFNEY, William Joseph - Date of
birth
29 April 1924 -
Age
19 - Place of
birth
Brooklyn, Kings County, New York -
Hometown
Brooklyn, Kings County, New York
Personal info
Military service
- Service
number
12143699 -
Rank
Staff Sergeant -
Function
Nose Turret Gunner -
Unit
68th Bombardment Squadron,
44th Bombardment Group, Heavy
-
Awards
Distinguished Flying Cross,
Purple Heart,
Air Medal with 2 Oak Leaf Clusters
Death
-
Status
Finding of Death - Date of
death
8 April 1944 - Place of
death
2 km northeast the railroad station of Suderburg, Germany
Grave
-
Cemetery
American War Cemetery Margraten - Walls of the Missing
Immediate family
-
Members
Henry Gaffney (father)
Eva Gaffney (mother)
Benjamin Wirtz (stepbrother)
Elizabeth Wirtz (stepsister)
Eva Wirtz (stepsister)
Plane data
- Serial
number
42-110020 -
Data
Type: B-24J
Destination: Brunswick, Germany
Mission: Bombing of the aviation industry
MACR: 3854
More information
S/Sgt William G. Gaffney enlisted in New York City, New York, on 18 September 1942.The primary target was the aviation industry at Brunswick. This target as well as the secondary were obscured by a smoke screen, so a target of opportunity, Langenhagen/Hannover Aerodrome was bombed instead.
On the way to the target, the airplane was attacked by enemy aircraft in the vicinity of Salzwedel at 1344 hrs. It broke into flames and blew up.
On 2 April 1946, the former mayor of Suderburg, August Burmeister, made the following statement to 2nd Lt Hugo H. Grosz of the 608th Quartermaster Grave Registration Company:
"On the 8th of April 1944 an air-battle took place above the town of Suderburg between German fighters and German bombers. One plane was hit and crashed near the station. Four men of the crew parachuted down and were found later on with unopened parachutes. One man lay dead near the plane. The five deceased were buried in the cemetery of this place by German Military. The names of the deceased are unknown to me, as nobody was admitted to the place of accident."
It can be assumed that this was the location where airplane 42-110020 crashed. Seven crew members were killed, four were taken prisoner.
The remains of the crew members were found in a radius of 20 km around the crash site and buried at various community cemeteries. Not all of them could be identified.
According to a statement of a local citizen, on 2 April 1946 he attended the burial of five American airmen at the cemetery of Suderburg.
According to reports, made after the war, other remains were found in the wreck and were taken away by German officials.
Of other crew members, the remains were recovered and identified from other cemeteries. These remains were evacuated to the cemeteries of Margraten and Ardennes. The remains of unidentified casualties were all evacuated to Ardennes.
Source of information: Peter Schouteten, Terry Hirsch, Raf Dyckmans, www.abmc.gov, www.wwiimemorial.com, www.archives.gov - WWII Enlistment Record, www.ancestry.com - U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men, www.fold3.com, 1930 US Cenus
Photo source: www.findagrave.com - Laura Phillips